英语固定搭配
由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复****时应分类处理:
一、动词+介词
1(look at„看„ Please look at the door. 2 look like „ 看上去像„„She looks like hLet sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全
相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,
6(help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with “帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.
7(What about„,/How about„,意为“„„怎么样,”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意
见、看法等。about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。
8(It’s time to do„/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做„„的时间了”,其中to后须接
原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式。
9(like to do sth./like doing “喜欢做某事”, 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性
的动作;后一种句型侧重****惯性的动作,
10(ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意为“让某人(不要)做某事”,其中ask
式,
11(show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点。
12(introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introduce to “向某人
作介绍”。
[重点短语快速复****br/> kinds of 各种各样的 The shop sells all kinds of toys. 2. either„or„或者„„或者„„,不是„„就是„„ Either you or he is a fool./Either he or you are a fool.
3. neither„nor„既不„„也不„„ Neither you nor he is a fool./Neither he nor you
are a fool.
4. Chinese tea without anything in it 中国清茶
5. take a seat 就坐 Please take a seat.
6. home cooking 家常做法
7. be famous for sth. 因„„而著名 Beijing is famous for the palace. 8. on ones'way to在„„途中 I met her on my way to school. 9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院 I was ill,so I was in hospital. 10. at the end of在„„的尽头,在„„的末尾 I found him at the end of the line. 11. wait for 等待 Li Jie waited for you all the morning. 12.
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