GRE考试易混淆词汇总结.docx

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GRE考试易混淆词汇总结
所有英文解释均来自M-W词典abode:tocontinueinaplace;:abrickorbuildingmaterial
abjure:rejectsolemnly;toabstainfromadjure:urgeoradviceearnestly.
abeyance::遵守。
advent:arrivaladvert:refer(to)
affected:artificiallyassumedtoimpressothersaffecting:arousingpity,sympathyorsorrow
aloft:intheairaloof:removedordistanteitherphysicallyoremotionally
allay:calm,:::合金
allude:toreferindirectlyallure:charm,entice
amenity:convenience,enjoymentamiabilityamnesty:大赦animation:vivacity,livelinessanimosity:illwill,resentment
amoral:beingneithermoralorimmoralimmoral:notmoral.
anemia:贫血insomnia:失眠症amnesia:健忘症
Annals:纪年表annul:declareormakelegallyinvalid
anxious:worried;earnestlywishinganxiety:painfuluneasiness;abnormalapprehension
Apathetic:冷漠的antipathetic:引起反感的
Apocalyptic:预示灾祸的,启示的apocrypha:伪经,伪书
Appreciable:可以察觉的,可估计的apprehensible:可理解的apprehensive:不安的,焦虑的,能领悟的appreciative:感激的,有鉴赏力的
Approbation:称赞。opprobrium:恶名声,侮辱
apparel:clotheadornapparition:asupernaturalappearanceghost
appraise:setavalueonapprise:givenoticetoapprove:expressafavorableopinion
Arbiter::onechosentosettledifferencesbetweentwopartiesinacontroversy.
Aspiration:渴望,热望respiration:呼吸perspiration:出汗
assist:help,aidresist:tofightagainst,oppose;combat,repel.
GRE考试易混淆词汇总结
brisk:轻快bristle:硬毛,气势汹汹
barter:物物交换banter:speaktooraddressinawittyandteasingmanner.
blight:withered,blastblithe:merry.
brazen:blatantblazon:armorialbearings;publishwidely
blunder:agrosserrorblunt:notsharp,dull
brittle:easilybroken,cracked,orsnappedbristle:totakeonanaggressiveattitudeorappearance(asinresponsetoaslight)
boom:tomakeadeephollowsound;,esteem,:benefit,blessing
Calumniate:defame,malignlibelCulmination:reachthehighestpointFulmination:攻击,指责
Canvas:油布Canvass:toseekordersorvotes:solicit
Cataclysm:aviolentchangeorupheavalCatalysis:加速
Cessation:终止,(短暂)停止]Cession:割让,转让Concession:让步,特许权Secession:脱离,退出
Cater:迎合,承办crater:火山口,弹坑
Circumscribe:限制Proscribe:禁止Compass:anenclosespaceCompassion:pity
Competent:胜任的,有资格的contentious:引起争议的
Contiguous:beingincontactContingent:possible;happeningbychanceconditional
Consensus:全体意见一致Censure:责难
Conversant:精通Convergent:会聚的
Confluence:themeetingoftwoormorestreamsInfluence:影响Refluence:逆流
Consign:托运Resign:辞职
Crate:板条箱Crave:渴望得到Craven:胆怯的
Crayon:彩色笔;粉笔或其绘画Canyon:峡谷
Cozen:chest,defraudCozy:snug,comfortable
Curb:holdinorbackCurd:thethickproteinrichpartofcoagulatedmilkCurdle:spoil,sour
Declamation:speechAcclamation:shoutedapproval
Duration:持续的时间Induration:硬化
Denounce:指责,揭发Renounce:宣布放弃,抛弃
GRE考试易混淆词汇总结
Decompose:使腐烂Discompose:使失态,慌张
Depredation:劫掠Depreciation:贬值
Deposition:免职,沉积Disposition:处理,天性气质
Demur:takeexception,:decorous;shy,bashful
Dilatory:delaying;tardy,showDilate:swell,distend,expand
Disaffected:alienatetheaffectionorloyaltyofUnaffected:natural,genuine
Decorum:orderliness,proprietyDecoration:ornament
Dinghy:asmallboatDingy:dirty,shabby,discolored
Drudge:todohard,menial,ormonotonousworkDredge:amachineorbargeforremovingearthorsilt
Discomfit:upset,frustratemollifyDiscomfort:makeuncomfortableoruneasy
Duplicity:thedisguisingoftrue;intentionsbydeceptivewordsoractionDuplicate:tomakedoubleortwo-foldoraction
Equanimity:沉着,镇静Equality:均匀,同等
Expire:期满,熄灭Expiate:赎罪
Edifice:大厦Edification:陶冶Orifice:小孔
Eclipse:(日、月)蚀,失势Ellipse:椭圆形Ellipsis(ses):省略法
Exquisite:精致的Perquisite:固定津贴
Emancipation:释放,解脱Emaciation:消瘦Emasculate:weaken
Equation:等式、方程式Equitation:骑马术
Elicit:引出,探出Explicit:清楚明确的
Exigency:requirements;urgentneedExiguous:scantyinamount
Ecumenical:worldwideEmpiricism:经验主义
Epigram:ashortwittypoemorsayingEpilogue:aspeechaddressedtothespectatorsbyanactorattheendofaplayEpisode:aunitofactioninadramaticorliterarywork;occurrenceEpistle:oneofthelettersoftheNewTestamentEpitaph:aninscriptioninmemoryofadeadpersonEpithet:acharacterizingandoftenabusivewordorphraseEpitome:abstract,summary;embodiment.
Eddy:whirlpool,acircularcurrentEbb:therefluxofthetidetowardthesea;apointorconditionofdecline
GRE考试易混淆词汇总结
Exhaustion:extremewearinessExhaustive:coveringallpossibilities
Exonerate:证明无罪Exorable:可说服的,心软的
Fortuitous:accidentalFortitude:strength
Forfeit:丧失Surfeit:饮食过度
Fomentation:煽动,助长Fermentation:发酵
Flounder:proceedclumsilyFounder:collapse
Fractious:易怒的,好争吵的,hardtohandleorcontrolFractional:部分的,碎片的Factious:有派性的Factitious:人为的,不真实的Facetious:轻浮的
Fetid:havinganoffensivesmellstinkingFetish:神物
Fantasy:imaginativefictionFascinate:beirresistiblyattractive
Flush:topourliquidoverorthroughFluster:upset
Gouge:半圆凿,敲竹杠Gauche:笨拙的,不会社交的Gauge:标准尺寸
Gravel:碎石Grovel:摇尾乞怜的Gavel:amalletusedforcommandingattentionGrove:asmallwood
Grate:togrindorrubagainstwitharaspingnoiseGratefulthankful;pleasingGratify:toaffordpleasuretoGratis:withoutchargeorrecompenseGratuitous:freecharge;unwarrantedGratitude:thankfulness
Gamble:赌博,投机Gable:山墙Gambol:跳跃,嬉戏Gobble:toswalloworeatgreedily
Gall:vex,harassGulled:deceiveGuile:duplicityGuilt:罪
Gloss:光泽Gross:总的,粗野的,整体的
Hypnosis;催眠术Hypothesis:假说
Histrionics:演戏Histology:组织学
Homely:长相一般的Homily:alectureofamoraltheme
Hypercritical:meticulouslyorexcessivelycriticalHypocritical:notsincerely
Halo:光圈Hale:health,sound,freefromdefect,disease
Incision:acutIncite:startup,stirup
Impassioned:感激的,慷慨激昂的Impassive:不为所动的
Imminence:急迫的Eminence;卓越的
Ingrate:忘恩负义的Ingratiate:逢迎,讨好
Insurrection:造反,叛乱Resurrection:复活