2016 林业经济 FORESTRY ECONOMICS ·林权改革· 我国集体林产权制度改革及配套改革 相关政策问题研究 刘浩刘璨 100714 (国家林业局经济发展研究中心北京) 摘要:我国新一轮集体林产权制度改革及配套改革已经取得了显著成效。文章利用实地跟踪调研获得的大 量一手数据资料,分析了我国集体林产权制度改革及配套改革的进展情况,侧重探讨了农户经营林地意愿、林 权抵押贷款和林地流转等方面存在的问题,在此基础上提出了相应的政策建议。 关键词:集体林改;经营林地意愿;林权抵押贷款;林地流转 A 1673-338X 2016 09-0003-10 中图分类号: 文献标识码: 文章编号: ( ) The Key Issues on Reform of Collective Forestland Tenure and the Matching Reform Measures in China Liu Hao Liu Can (China National Forestry Economics and Development Research Center, Beijing 100714) Abstract: The reform of collective forestland tenure and the matching reform measures in China have achieved re⁃ markable results. Using a large unique dataset obtained by field tracking research, this paper analyzes the progress of the reform of collective forestland tenure and the matching reform measures, and focus on the issues about willing⁃ ness of farmers to manage the forestland, forest tenure mortgage loan and forestland transfers. On this basis, the poli⁃ cy mendations are put forward. Key Words: the reform of collective forestland tenure and the matching reform measures; willingness to manage the forestland; forest tenure mortgage loan; forestland transfers 院在 1987 年出台《关于加强南方集体林区森林资源 1引言 管理,坚决制止乱砍滥伐的指示》,指出“集体所有 根据第八次全国森林资源清查结果(2009~ 集中成片的用材林凡没有分到户的不得再分。已 2013 年),集体林业用地面积占全国林业用地面积经分到户的,要以乡或村为单位组织专人统一护 的 60.