学科网3-2-1精品系列英语2012版专题10定语从句（学生版）.doc

专题10定语从句【考点定位】2013考纲解读和近几年考点分布【考点pk】名师考点透析考点1:关系代词一览表关系词先行词从句成分例句备注关系代词[来源:学科网ZXXK]who[来源:]人[来源:学科网ZXXK]主语[来源:]Doyouknowthemanwhoistalkingwithyourmother?whom,which和that在从句中做宾语时,常可以省略,但介词提前时后面关系代词不能省略,也不可以用that[来源:学科网](whom)sheloveddiedinthewar..whose人,,(that)(which)Igaveyouwasworth$,’:that与which,who,whom的用法区别(2)当先行词前面有only,some,any,no,every,little,few,much,all,very等形容词修饰时,只能用that。如:Thisistheonlyproblemthatwecan’。(3)当先行词由形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时,只能用that。如:。(4)当先行词同时包括人和物时,只能用that。如:。(5)当先行词在定语从句中作表语时,只能用that。如:。(6)当主句是以which开头的特殊疑问句时,只能用that。如:Whichisthepicturethatyoudrewyesterday?你昨天画的那张画是哪一张?(3)先行词为代词that或that所修饰时,只能用which。如:Idon’。who(whom)和that的用法区别详解:在定语从句中,关系代词who(whom)和that都可指人和物,在一般情况下,可以互换使用,但在