专题复****定语从句
Middle School of Fengzhuang
Teacher: Zhang Wengang
观察与思考
观察下列句子的红体部分看他们做什么成分
Open your mouth and let me have a look.
There are two cakes.
This is a stone table.
Put the child into the sleeping bag.
The photo here was taken 50 years ago.
Do you know the girl in blue?
The books on the shelf were just bought.
Let’s try another way to do this.
Step 1 设疑自探
预设问题
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Step 2 解疑合探
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修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句
定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后
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被定语从句修饰的词叫做先行词
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引导定语从句的词是关系词,包括关系代词和关系副词。如:that, which, who, whom, whose, as, when, where等。
:先行词+关系词+从句+其他
合作交流
讨论that, which, who, whom和whose的具体用法
归纳总结
归纳:that既指人又指物,作主语或宾语。
which指物,作主语或宾语。
whose作定语。
who, whom指人,who作主语,也可以作宾语, 但不能和介词一起用。whom作宾语。
that, which, who, whom在定语从句中作宾语时,可省去。
Practice(1)
1)A plane is a machine can fly.
2) The car my uncle bought last week was stolen.
3) The students don’t study hard
will not pass the exam.
4) The woman you saw in the park is our English teacher.
He is the doctor windows are red.
that
that
who/that
who/that
whose
Practice (2)合并句子
The boy is my brother. He helped me.
. The boy who helped me is my brother
The film is funny.
They saw it last night.
The film that they saw last night is funny..
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