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Highlights of the 2010
A m e r i c a n H e a r t A s s o c i a t i o n
Guidelines for CPR and ECC
Contents
Major Issues Affecting
All Rescuers 1
Lay Rescuer Adult CPR 3
Healthcare Provider BLS 5
Electrical Therapies 9
CPR Techniques and Devices 12
Advanced Cardiovascular
Life Support 13
Acute Coronary Syndromes 17
Stroke 18
Pediatric Basic Life Support 18
Pediatric Advanced Life
Support 20
Neonatal Resuscitation 22
Ethical Issues 24
Education, Implementation,
and Teams 25
First Aid 26
Summary 28
Editor
Mary Fran Hazinski, RN, MSN
Associate Editors
Leon Chameides, MD
Robin Hemphill, MD, MPH
Ricardo A. Samson, MD
Stephen M. Schexnayder, MD
Elizabeth Sinz, MD
Contributor
Brenda Schoolfield
Guidelines Writing Group Chairs and Cochairs
Michael R. Sayre, MD
Marc D. Berg, MD
Robert A. Berg, MD
Farhan Bhanji, MD
John E. Billi, MD
Clifton W. Callaway, MD, PhD
Diana M. Cave, RN, MSN, CEN
Brett hiara, MD
Jeffrey D. Ferguson, MD, NREMT-P
Robert W. Hickey, MD
Edward C. Jauch, MD, MS
John Kattwinkel, MD
Monica E. Kleinman, MD
Peter J. Kudenchuk, MD
Mark S. Link, MD
Laurie J. Morrison, MD, MSc
Robert W. Neumar, MD, PhD
Robert E. O’Connor, MD, MPH
Mary Ann Peberdy, MD
Jeffrey M. Perlman, MB, ChB
Thomas D. Rea, MD, MPH
Michael Shuster, MD
Andrew H. Travers, MD, MSc
Terry L. Vanden Hoek, MD
© 2010 American Heart Association
M A J O R I S S U E S
MAJOR ISSUES AFFECTING
his “Guidelines Highlights” publication summarizes ALL RESCUERS
the key issues and changes in the 2010
T American Heart Association (AHA) Guidelines for
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) and Emergency This section summarizes major issues in the 2010 AHA
Cardiovascular Care (ECC). It has been developed for Guidelines for CPR and ECC, primarily those in basic life
resuscitation providers and for AHA instructors to focus on support (BLS) that affect all rescuers, whether healthcare
resuscitation science and guidelines men