2016考研英语句子分析(三).docx

2016考研英语句子分析(三)(下)
来源:何凯文
(12) 今天的句子是奥巴马医改方案的影响,美国的医改是近几年的热点,很有可能会在2016阅读中出现,请关注!
One of the biggest shifts under way is to phase out the “feefor service” model, in which hospitals and doctors’ surgeries are reimbursedfor each test or treatment with no regard for the e, encouraging them toput patients through unnecessary and expensive procedures.
词汇突破: something out: 逐步或分阶段撤出或终止某事物
2. reimburse 补偿,偿还,补贴
3. introduce制定
4. under way正在进行的
5. with noregard for 无论
6. surgery 外科手术
7. procedure治疗手段
主干识别:One of the biggest shifts under way is tophase out the “fee for service” model
其他成分:in which hospitals and doctors’ surgeriesare reimbursed /for each test or treatment/ with no regard for the e 定语从句(独立成句)
在这个模式中,医院和医生所实施外科手术,无论结果怎样,都可以从每一次测试或治疗中获得回报,
encouraging them to put patients through unnecessary and expensiveprocedures
状语(独立成句)
发出动作的就是前面的“整个句子”=这;
这就鼓励他们让病人接受一些不必要的和昂贵的治疗。
encourage这个词其实就是个因果词。表示因果关系。
参考译文:正在进行的一个最大的变化是逐步的停止“费用换服务”的模式,在这个模式中,医院和医生所实施外科手术,无论结果怎样,都可以从每一次测试或治疗中获得回报,这就鼓励他们让病人接受一些不必要的和昂贵的治疗。
(13) 今天的句子是需要背的!
Instead, we are treated to fine hypocritical spectacles, which now more than ever seem in ample supply: the critic of American materialism with a Southampton summer home; the publisher of radical books who takes his meals in three-star restaurants; the journalist advocating participatory democracy in all phases of life, whose own childr