室内设计效果图毕业设计.doc

顺德职业技术学院毕业论文题目3DMAX室内设计系别年级专业学生姓名指导教师专业负责人答辩日期第0页,共27页第1章绪论···························································································································2关于效果图2本次毕业设计的介绍2第2章制作环境·····················································································································、摄像机和建模···································································································4经常用到的快捷键4摄像机的设置4CAD的导入和墙壁的创建4导入CAD文件4墙壁的创建5家具、窗外布景7合并外部文件9第4章测试期渲染设置············································································································9测试期渲染参数设置9第5章灯光和材质的设置·······································································································13灯光的设置13太阳光13天光14目标灯光14补光15材质的设置15第6章出图·························································································································16关于光子图16出图参数设置16生成光子图16渲染19PS后期调整20第7章尾声·························································································································22心得体会22参考文献:··························································································································23致谢:·······························································································································24第1页,共27页第1章绪论关于效果图制作效果图,其实就是为了让客户看到装修好之后的样子,从而让客户掏钱。有些客户可能看不懂CAD图,希望能更好更直观地看到图,所以制作的效果图还是有一定作用的。不论是手绘还是电脑,效果图只是一种设计师表达的方式。现在有一个误区就是效果图的真实性,不必要把效果图做得和照片一样真实,只要能表达出设计师的设计理念,客户能看明白就可以了。至于现有的模型还是自己制作的模型,我觉得只要能提高工作效率就好,用10天的时间制作的效果图和用1天的时间制作的效果图,从图面质量和逼真度上可能会有差距但最后的作用应该是一样的。效果图的制作不是做CG,不是来显示我们建模多么的娴熟和细致,渲染多么的漂亮,真实度多么的贴近照片,而是要体现出设计师的设计理念,只要客户能看懂就好了。有时一个简单的草图也会起到同样的作用。本次毕业设计的介绍首先,因为本人对于设计方面十分不专业,所以出来各方面效果若有各方面的违和感,请各位见谅。其实作为效果图,很多时候并不需要所有模型都自己建出来,而会合并很多外部文件,以及很多的附材质的操作,这就需要有一定的积累。所以本次虽然也会用到不少外部文件,但还是会涉及到一些简单基础的建模方法。而且为了避免电脑配置不足以及技术上不必要的重复,本次设计只完成了大厅和厨房的设计,其他地方一律简单处理。因为大厅有两大面落地玻璃,基本上太阳光以及天光就足够亮了,后期PS修改一下曲线、对比度/亮度诸如此类效果就可以了;而厨房由于窗口比较小,所以就用到不少的补光操作,这也