倒装句口诀.doc

倒装句口诀
LT
On the wall hangs an old jacket.
(To the) east of the city lie two lakes.
only 修饰副介状，句首主句半倒装。
1. Only + 副词介词短语构成的状语或状语从句，位于句首时主句要半倒装
Only in this way can you work out the problem.
Only when the war was over, was he able to get back home.
Only yesterday did he find out that his watch was missing.
Only you can finish the work. (句子不倒装，Only 修饰主语，不是状语 )
否定频率副连词，“既不…也不”半倒装。
1. never, seldom, little, nowhere, not, hardly,scarcely ,often，always,sometimes 等否定意义的副词和频率副词位于句首时
Never have I seen him before.
Seldom do we go out.
2. No sooner… than…
Hardly … when…
Scarcely … when…
Hardly had they gone out of the classroom when it began to rain.
3. prep. + no + n. 表示否定意义的介词短语位于句首
At no time will China be the first to use nuclear weapons.
By no means can teaching be separated from practice.
表状前置主语长，衔接自然全倒装。
1. 表语（介词短语）+ 系动词 + 主语
In the corner was a table.
Around his head was a brown snake.
2. 状语（介词短语）+ v. + S.
On the wall hangs an old jacket.
(To the) east of the city lie two lakes.
At the foot of the hill we saw a house, in front of which sat a small boy.
such/so 代词做表状，引起主谓半倒装。
So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him.
Not only 开头句，前一分句半倒装。
Not only was there no electricity at that time but also (there was) no water in the area.
N