托福阅读修辞目的题趋势.docx

智课网 TOEFL 备考资料托福阅读修辞目的题趋势摘要: 托福阅读题型中出现了较多段落与细节相互依存的题目,希望大家在托福阅读考试中密切注意段落结构,宏观考虑,才能及时辨认题目类型,准确预测大致答案。在托福阅读考试中,修辞目的题,是常见的托福阅读题型。它是寻找所提及的片段在文章当中的地位,也就是如何反对或者支持某一个主旨。下面小马名师为大家解析几个比较抽象的修辞目的题的发展趋势:暗修辞目的题型和段落结构题型,希望大家在托福阅读考试中可以针对题型迅速给出处理办法。托福阅读题型(一)类细节题目 TPO 27 Crafts in the Ancient near East Paragraph 4: Objects themselves suggest that they were the work of skilled professionals. In the late Uruk period (3500-3100 .), there first appeared a type of object that remained characteristic for Mesopotamia throughout its entire history: the cylinder seal. This was a small cylinder, usually no more than 3 centimeters high and 2 centimeters in diameter, of shell, bone, faience (a glassy type of stoneware), or various types of stones, on which a scene was carved into the surface. 11. Paragraph 4 suggests which of the following about the significance of Mesopotamian cylinder seals? ○ They were designed more for home than for legal use ○ They demonstrate that their creators were professionals ○ They were the first example of seals made from materials other than stone ○ They were the first example of carved seals 这个题乍一看是一个细节题,问的是 M的重要性,定位原文,并没有关于它很重要的表述; 实质上这属于一个修辞目的题,问的是例子存在的价值:支持主旨:这样我们向前找主旨,主旨在段首,关键词是 were the work of skilled professionals ,也就是技术问题:因此定位答案 B. 通过这个题目,我们知道,问例子的重要性的,除非原文有专门表达,否则就要考虑修辞目的题。(二)结构类题目变体: 以往见到的是: what is the structure of paragraphXX? 或者是 What is the purpose of para