为了说明“倒金字塔结构”的新闻文体特点,现举美联社2001年1月22日的一篇报道为例:NOVEMBER22,19:43EST,2001 28KilledinColombiaLandslide ByJUANPABLOTORO AssociatedPressWriter FILADELFIAColombia(AP)①—Rain-softenedwallsofacondemnedstripminecrasheddownonscoresofgoldminersinwesternColombiaThursdayKillingatleast28andleaving40othersmissing,、五、七、八段讲述了来自红十字、民防组织以及各方救护人员的救援进展情况。第六段也是对导语的进一步扩展:官方宣布事故中有28人死亡,至少40人失踪;有32名矿工受伤被送往医院。urredatthesiteinFiladelfia,asmalltown120mileswestofBogotá.-ebodyalive,,,-,,hugepoolsofwaterhadseepedintothesitefromariverrunninguptothehillside—、十、十一和第十二段也是背景材料,利用目击者的所见所闻进一步描述了金矿坍塌时的情景。Survivorssaidtheearthcrasheddownwithoutwarningonagroupofabout200peopletryingtoscrapegoldfromthewell-wornhill-
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