苎麻细薄织物染整.pdf

苎麻细薄织物肇整中文提要苎麻细薄织物染整中文提要本文对纯黪细薄织物鲢染夔作了详缨的研究。探讨7苎庶纤维支数、楚底脱胶、苎麻细薄面料前处理工麓、染色工艺、麟蹙理工菝及生产设备等,对苎麻细薄织物缝织缤构形态静稳定瞧懿影响,缝采表骥,苎露终维支数铰毫,裁霾效蘩较好豹合理的染糕工艺及工艺流稷,有利于苎麻细薄织物的染整。此外,本文还研究了苎麻篪胶工麓,苎黥纾维支数懿瓮逡痘鬟,燕寐缀薄织物垒产工艺流程,兔烫整理剂、纤维保护剂、柔软剂、生物酶的种类、用量等染楚工艺对苎麻细薄面料染整效果的影响,优纯了纯麻细薄织物最佼染整工鍪条件。批量生产效果较好,染熬后面料尺寸稳定燃,组织结构形态稳定性,强力、色牢度等指标均达到使用要求,符合环保要求,鼠提升了苎麻细薄面料的档次。关键词:苎麻;苎麻细{簿织物;染整;缀织结构;稳定性作者:溺迪指导老师:陈国强翦育林 Study On Dyeing and Finishing ofThin Ramie Fabric Abstract Inthisarticle,the finishing and dyeing ofpure thinramie fabricwere studied in influence ofmany factors on thestability ofmorpholo西cal structure ofthin ramie fabric was discussed,such asyam c沁untsoframiefiber,degumming of ramie fabric,pretreatment processes ofthinramie cloth,dyeingprocesses,aRertreatment processes,production apparatus and SO resultsshowed thatthose reasonable technical dyeing andfinishing processes ofhigh-eounts ramie fiberwithgood effectof degumming contributed tothedyeing andfinishing ofthinramie processand otherdyeing production processes oframie fabricwero studied andtheyam count oframie fier addition,the influence oftypes anddosage of durable pressfinishing agents,fiber protectingagents,softening agents andbiological enzyme Oilthedyeing and finishing effectofthinramie fabricwas dyeingandfinishing process effectofbatch production was better,and thesizestability ofcloth,the stability ofmorphological structure, breaking str懿gth and colorfastness offinished fabric allreachedpractical and environmental protection ,the grade ofthinramie clothWasalso enhanced. Keywords:ramie;thin ramiefabric;dyeing andfinishing;morphological structure; stability Writtenby TANG Di Supervised by CHEN Guo—qiang HAN Yh—Iin 苏州大学学位论文独创性声明及使用授权的声明学位论文独创性声明本人郑重声明:所提交的学位论文是本人在导师的指导下,独立进行研究工作所取得的成果。除文中已经注明引用的内容外,本论文不含其他个人或集体己经发表或撰写过的研究成果,也不含为获得苏州大学或其它教育机构的学位证书而使用过的材料。对本文的研究作出重要贡献的个人和集体,均已在文中以明确方式标明。本人承担本声明的法律责任。研究生签名:亟噬日期:蛰翌竺::!:之学位论文使用授权