商务英语翻译教案.doc

商务英语翻译总学时: 36(2节/ 周) ?开课时间: ?适用班级: ?专业:商务英语?使用教材: 《商务英语翻译》?出版社:高等教育出版社?授课教师: 教学目的本教程旨在让学生掌握英汉互译的基本技巧, 包括词汇翻译技巧、句子翻译技巧以及商务文体的翻译,不断扩大学生的词汇量和双语互译水平,能准确通顺地翻译一般难度的商务文体和其他各种材料。教学方法?在课堂上主要讲授专题翻译技巧,通过讨论互动形式让学生翻译,并讲解翻译要点。?在课后主要是通过布置作业巩固所学的翻译技巧, 以章节文体翻译为任务驱动,并要求学生查阅资料,不断提高翻译水平。教学要求 1. 掌握本单元翻译技巧; 2. 熟悉本单元的篇章翻译主题; 3. 熟记与本单元主题相关的词汇; 4. 基本句子翻译训练与篇章翻译; 5. 课外作业及翻译笔记。考核方式?平时成绩占 30% (出勤、课堂表现、作业) ?期末考试占 70% ?考试方式:试卷 Chapter One: General introduction to Business translation 1. Teaching Objectives ● To learn basic knowledge about translation ● To master the translation theory: translation process and translation standard ● To be familiar with translation skills: literal translation and liberal translation 2. Teaching Focus ● translation theory: translation process and translation standard ● translation skills: literal translation and liberal translation 3. Teaching Difficulties ● What to consider in the translating ● How to transfer the original meaning into acceptable target language 4. Characteristics of the Teaching ● Integration of theory and practice 5. Teaching Methods ● Lecturing, exemplification, heuristic method, class discussion 6. Teaching Facility ● Multi-media (PPT), blackboard writing 7. Teaching procedure and content Lead-in Work (5mins): Importance, task, and requirements. 翻译的定义( Definition of translation) 定义 1: 把一种语言文字的意义用另一种语言文字表示出来。(translation means translating meaning) 《现状汉语字典》定义 2 :把一种语言翻译成另一种语言。(translation is an activity of bilingual transformation) 《韦氏新大学辞典》定义 3 :翻译是按照作者的意图把一篇文章的意思用另一种语言描述出来的过程。 Peter Newmark: Translation is rendering the meaning ofa text into another language in the way that the author intended the text.) 定义 4 :所谓翻译,是指首先从语意、其次从文体在译语中用最贴近、最自然的对等语再现源语的信息。 Eugene A. Nida: Translation consists in reproducing in the target language the closest natural equivalent of the source language message, first in terms of meaning and secondly in terms of style.) 定义 5: 翻译是异种文字语言或符号语言通过人脑思维或电脑预算进行标准化的等价交换行为。黄龙?定义 6 :翻译是带着镣铐跳舞。钱钟书?定义 7 :翻译即叛逆。法国:斯皮瓦克?定义 8